Concrete Bag Calculator: Bags, Weight & Coverage Guide
This calculator estimates how many bags of concrete you need for slabs, post holes, footings, and pads, in either imperial or metric units. Enter dimensions on the slab or post hole tab, or enter a known volume directly. Results show bag counts, total weight, estimated water, and optional material cost. Works for standard bagged concrete mixes, including Quikrete, Sakrete, and most other pre-mixed bag brands, since yields are similar across manufacturers.
How many bags of concrete per cubic yard? (imperial)
| Bag size | Yield per bag | Bags per cubic yard | Weight per yard | Typical price/bag (2026) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40 lb | 0.30 ft³ | 90 bags | 3,600 lb | $4–$6 |
| 50 lb | 0.375 ft³ | 72 bags | 3,600 lb | $5–$7 |
| 60 lb | 0.45 ft³ | 60 bags | 3,600 lb | $5–$8 |
| 80 lb | 0.60 ft³ | 45 bags | 3,600 lb | $6–$10 |
Yields vary slightly by product and mix design — check your bag label. 60 and 80 lb bags highlighted as most common for DIY projects. See Data Sources.
How many bags of concrete per cubic metre? (metric)
| Bag size | Yield per bag | Bags per m³ | Weight per m³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 kg | 9.4 L (0.0094 m³) | ~107 bags | ~2,136 kg |
| 25 kg | 11.7 L (0.0117 m³) | ~85 bags | ~2,136 kg |
| 40 kg | 18.7 L (0.0187 m³) | ~53 bags | ~2,136 kg |
Based on a typical bagged mix density of ~2,136 kg/m³. Confirm with your product's packaging, since density varies by brand.
How many square feet does a bag of concrete cover?
Coverage depends on slab thickness: the thicker the pour, the fewer square feet each bag covers. Divide a bag's yield (in cubic feet) by your thickness in feet to get coverage. Use the table below for the three most common slab depths.
| Bag size | Coverage at 2 in | Coverage at 4 in | Coverage at 6 in |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40 lb | 1.8 sq ft | 0.9 sq ft | 0.6 sq ft |
| 50 lb | 2.25 sq ft | 1.13 sq ft | 0.75 sq ft |
| 60 lb | 2.7 sq ft | 1.35 sq ft | 0.9 sq ft |
| 80 lb | 3.6 sq ft | 1.8 sq ft | 1.2 sq ft |
Example: for a 4 in thick walkway, an 80 lb bag covers about 1.8 sq ft — so 100 sq ft needs roughly 56 bags before waste. 2 in is typical for thin toppings/patches, 4 in for patios and walkways, 6 in for driveways.
Concrete bags by project size
| Project | Volume | 80 lb bags | 60 lb bags | Ready-mix? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fence post (12" dia × 36" deep) | 2.4 ft³ / 0.09 yd³ | 4 bags | 6 bags | No (use bags) |
| 10×10 ft patio, 4 in thick | 33.3 ft³ / 1.23 yd³ | 62 bags | 74 bags | Borderline |
| 12×12 ft patio, 4 in thick | 48 ft³ / 1.78 yd³ | 88 bags | 107 bags | Consider ready-mix |
| 20×20 ft driveway, 4 in thick | 133 ft³ / 4.94 yd³ | 246 bags | 296 bags | Yes (order ready-mix) |
| 10×20 ft garage floor, 6 in thick | 100 ft³ / 3.70 yd³ | 185 bags | 222 bags | Yes (order ready-mix) |
Includes 10% waste. Ready-mix typically becomes cost-effective over 1.5-2 cubic yards depending on local delivery minimums.
Bags vs ready-mix
For most DIY projects under 1 cubic yard, including fence posts, small pads, footings, bagged concrete is the practical choice. No minimum order, no delivery scheduling, and you can mix at your own pace. For pours over 1.5-2 cubic yards, the maths shift: a cubic yard requires 45 bags of 80 lb concrete, each needing to be mixed separately. At that volume, ready-mix saves significant labour time and often costs less once you factor in bags, rental mixer, and your time.
Frequently Asked Questions
Concrete Bag Planning Checklist
Reviewed by Maria Ramirez, PE. Covers site prep, formwork, reinforcement, ordering, mixing procedure, and curing steps.
Download Checklist (PDF)Planning reference only. See Methodology and Data Sources. View all project checklists →
Accuracy & Review
Reviewed by: Maria Ramirez, PE
Maria is a licensed Professional Engineer with experience in residential and light commercial concrete quantity takeoffs. She reviewed the formulas, unit conversions, rounding rules, and default yield assumptions used in this calculator.
Last updated:
See: Methodology · Data Sources · Review Board
Related Concrete Calculators
Disclaimer: Results are for general planning only and do not constitute engineering or structural design advice. Actual quantities vary based on site conditions, slab thickness, reinforcement, and local code requirements.
See Methodology and Data Sources for details.